Trades / Photographers
NAICS 54192 · low injury risk
Insurance for photographers
Photographers log 0.6 recordable injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers — 74 percent below private industry's 2.3 and number 52 of 54 trades here. The injury record is not the hard part of insuring this trade; the liability and contract requirements are.
- 1Photographers 0.6 per 100
- 2Private industry 2.3 per 100
- 3Rank of 54 #52
What goes wrong in this trade
Damaged or stolen cameras and lenses, trip hazards from equipment at venues, and claims when an event was missed or images lost.
The checklist for photographers
- ToolsInland marine (tools and equipment)Cameras, lenses and lighting travel with you; a property policy does not follow them.Not required by law.
- GLGeneral liabilityVenues commonly require a certificate; guests trip over stands and cables.Not required by federal law. Required in practice by most contracts, landlords and many state contractor licences.
- E&OProfessional liability (E&O)Claims over missed shots, lost files or a failed delivery.Not required by federal law; some state licences and client contracts require it.
- HNOAHired and non-owned autoDriving your own car to shoots.Not required by law; commonly added to GL or auto.
Red tags mark policy types that a law or licence usually requires; green tags are what contracts, landlords and clients ask for. Tailor the list for your situation (no employees, no vehicles, alcohol) with the checklist tool.
What the injury record means for the premium
With 0.6 cases per 100 workers the workers' compensation base rate for this class is comparatively modest, and only 50 percent of cases involved days away, restriction or transfer. Where the premium goes instead is liability: cameras, lenses and lighting travel with you; a property policy does not follow them, and that is a general-liability and professional-liability question rather than a payroll one. Expect the certificate requirements in your contracts to matter more than your loss history.
The nearest trades by injury rate are engineering firms (0.5), architects (0.3), bars and taverns (1.3); the same payroll insured in those classes would start from a similar workers' comp base.
Legal, licence or contract?
Fixed by law
- Workers' compensation once you have employees, in nearly every state (threshold and exemptions set by the state; not reproduced here).
- State minimum auto liability on any vehicle the business operates.
Asked for by contracts and licences
Sources: BLS Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, Table 1 (2024), incidence rates per 100 full-time workers; BLS SOII Table 3 (2024), hours worked by detailed industry; BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries, Table A-1 (2024). Fatal rate per 100,000 FTE is derived (count ÷ hours × 200,000,000) and approximate. Checked 2026-10-24.