Trades / Fitness and recreational sports centers
NAICS 71394 · low injury risk
Insurance for fitness and recreational sports centers
Fitness and recreational sports centers log 1.8 recordable injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers — 22 percent below private industry's 2.3 and number 33 of 37 trades here. The injury record is not the hard part of insuring this trade; the liability and contract requirements are.
- 1Fitness and recreation 1.8 per 100
- 2Private industry 2.3 per 100
- 3Rank of 37 #33
What goes wrong in this trade
Member injuries on equipment and in classes; trainer instruction is an advice exposure, and youth programmes bring abuse-liability requirements.
The checklist for fitness and recreational sports centers
- GLGeneral liabilityMember injury on equipment and premises.Not required by federal law. Required in practice by most contracts, landlords and many state contractor licences.
- E&OProfessional liability (E&O)Trainer instruction is an advice exposure.Not required by federal law; some state licences and client contracts require it.
- WCWorkers' compensationRequired once you have employees in nearly every state.Required by state law in nearly every state once you have employees; the employee-count threshold and exemptions are set state by state and are not reproduced here.
- AbuseAbuse and molestation liabilityYouth programmes and personal training.Not required by law; often required by state licensing or clients for care providers.
Red tags mark policy types that a law or licence usually requires; green tags are what contracts, landlords and clients ask for. Tailor the list for your situation (no employees, no vehicles, alcohol) with the checklist tool.
What the injury record means for the premium
With 1.8 cases per 100 workers the workers' compensation base rate for this class is comparatively modest, and only 50 percent of cases involved days away, restriction or transfer. Where the premium goes instead is liability: member injury on equipment and premises, and that is a general-liability and professional-liability question rather than a payroll one. Expect the certificate requirements in your contracts to matter more than your loss history.
The nearest trades by injury rate are electrical contractors (1.8), finish carpentry contractors (1.8), masonry contractors (1.9); the same payroll insured in those classes would start from a similar workers' comp base.
Legal, licence or contract?
Fixed by law
- Workers' compensation once you have employees, in nearly every state (threshold and exemptions set by the state; not reproduced here).
- State minimum auto liability on any vehicle the business operates.
Asked for by contracts and licences
Sources: BLS Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, Table 1 (2024), incidence rates per 100 full-time workers; BLS SOII Table 3 (2024), hours worked by detailed industry; BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries, Table A-1 (2024). Fatal rate per 100,000 FTE is derived (count ÷ hours × 200,000,000) and approximate. Checked 2026-10-23.